Cowley, KS: data center power outlook

Grid position at a glance

Serving utilities

4 RIVERS ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE, INC., BUTLER RURAL EL COOP ASSN, INC - (KS), CANEY VALLEY EL COOP ASSN, INC, CITY OF HOMINY - (OK), CITY OF UDALL - (KS), CITY OF WINFIELD - (KS), EVERGY KANSAS CENTRAL, INC, EVERGY KANSAS SOUTH, INC, INDIAN ELECTRIC COOP, INC, KAY ELECTRIC COOP, OKLAHOMA GAS & ELECTRIC CO, PUBLIC SERVICE CO OF OKLAHOMA, SEDGWICK COUNTY EL COOP ASSN INC, SUMNER-COWLEY ELEC COOP, INC, TOWN OF BRAMAN - (OK)

ISO / market

SPP (Southwest Power Pool)

Highest grid access

345 kV

Substations in county

33

Industrial retail rate

8.0¢/kWhState-level EIA-861 industrial average. The map colours by this, not by a per-county rate.

Per-utility rates in county

3 of 15 serving utilities: 7.4 to 9.1¢/kWhLowest to highest industrial rate among the utilities serving this county (EIA-861 Sales to Ultimate Customers). A spread, not the county’s rate, and it covers only the serving utilities that report one.

Interconnection queue

None on record

Proposed generation

None on file (EIA-860M)Units filed with EIA as planned or under construction (Form EIA-860M). Declared intent from the federal inventory, not the interconnection queue and not guaranteed capacity.

Grid carbon intensity

872 lb CO2/MWh

Water withdrawals

7.8 Mgal/dAll uses, freshwater. Water already withdrawn locally, not water available for a new load.

Construction labor near site

21,665 employed in construction within ~120 km (16 of 18 counties reporting)A large build needs hundreds of skilled construction workers on site for one to three years. A county with few of them within commuting range means bussing crews in, per diem, and housing, which is real cost and schedule risk. This counts people employed in construction within about a 120 km drive (BLS QCEW), summed across nearby counties. It is not labor known to be available: most are already committed to other projects, and no public data reveals who is free.

Grid conditions in Cowley

Everything here about Cowley, Kansas comes from public federal and state records, with the gaps left visible. Cowley reaches 345 kV, a high-voltage transmission class, at its strongest mapped point of grid access. With 33 substations mapped, Cowley offers interconnection points across many locations.

Cowley falls inside the SPP market (Southwest Power Pool), which governs how its interconnection requests and capacity move. The rate for Cowley is the 8.0 cents per kWh state industrial average (EIA-861), the same figure the map colours by. Across Cowley, reported per-utility industrial rates cover 3 of 15 serving utilities: 7.4 to 9.1¢/kWh, offered only as context beneath the state figure.

The covered queue feeds list nothing for Cowley, Kansas, which may be quiet or simply uningested. Cowley, Kansas has no EIA-860M generation on file, which reads as zero rather than as a gap. The balancing authority covering Cowley carries a grid carbon intensity of 871.526 lb CO2 per MWh in eGRID.

Reported freshwater withdrawals for all uses in Cowley are 7.83 million gallons per day in the USGS 2015 compilation, existing demand rather than water free for a new load. Around Cowley, some 21,665 people work in construction within about a 120 km commute (BLS QCEW), a measure of reach, not of available crews.

These numbers for Cowley are screening-grade context for the whole county, drawn from public data with the gaps left visible. Read the figures for Cowley, Kansas together rather than one at a time: grid access matters less without substations near it, and a quiet queue reads differently inside an organized market than outside one. The next step for Cowley, Kansas is an address-level interconnection study; the county figures here only narrow where to look. For Cowley, Kansas, the source log below records where each figure comes from and when it was pulled, keeping the provenance visible.

Sources