Judith Basin, MT: data center power outlook

Grid position at a glance

Serving utilities

FERGUS ELECTRIC COOP, INC, NORTHWESTERN ENERGY LLC - (MT), SUN RIVER ELECTRIC COOP, INC, WAPA-- WESTERN AREA POWER ADMINISTRATION

ISO / market

NON_ISO (Not in an organized wholesale market)

Highest grid access

230 kV

Substations in county

27

Industrial retail rate

7.0¢/kWhState-level EIA-861 industrial average. The map colours by this, not by a per-county rate.

Per-utility rates in county

2 of 4 serving utilities: 1.8 to 14.6¢/kWhLowest to highest industrial rate among the utilities serving this county (EIA-861 Sales to Ultimate Customers). A spread, not the county’s rate, and it covers only the serving utilities that report one.

Interconnection queue

None on record

Proposed generation

None on file (EIA-860M)Units filed with EIA as planned or under construction (Form EIA-860M). Declared intent from the federal inventory, not the interconnection queue and not guaranteed capacity.

Grid carbon intensity

1,583 lb CO2/MWh

Water withdrawals

134 Mgal/dAll uses, freshwater. Water already withdrawn locally, not water available for a new load.

Construction labor near site

3,237 employed in construction within ~120 km (5 of 7 counties reporting)A large build needs hundreds of skilled construction workers on site for one to three years. A county with few of them within commuting range means bussing crews in, per diem, and housing, which is real cost and schedule risk. This counts people employed in construction within about a 120 km drive (BLS QCEW), summed across nearby counties. It is not labor known to be available: most are already committed to other projects, and no public data reveals who is free.

Grid conditions in Judith Basin

Everything here about Judith Basin, Montana comes from public federal and state records, with the gaps left visible. Judith Basin reaches 230 kV at its highest mapped voltage, a transmission class that can carry a substantial interconnection where capacity exists. With 27 substations mapped, Judith Basin offers interconnection points across many locations.

Because Judith Basin, Montana sits outside an organized market, capacity and interconnection are handled by the utility and bilateral deals, not a market operator. The rate for Judith Basin is the 7.0 cents per kWh state industrial average (EIA-861), the same figure the map colours by. Across Judith Basin, reported per-utility industrial rates cover 2 of 4 serving utilities: 1.8 to 14.6¢/kWh, offered only as context beneath the state figure.

The covered queue feeds list nothing for Judith Basin, Montana, which may be quiet or simply uningested. Nothing is on file for Judith Basin, Montana in EIA-860M as planned or under construction, which counts as a measured zero. The balancing authority covering Judith Basin carries a grid carbon intensity of 1,583.022 lb CO2 per MWh in eGRID.

Reported freshwater withdrawals for all uses in Judith Basin are 134.3 million gallons per day in the USGS 2015 compilation, existing demand rather than water free for a new load. Around Judith Basin, some 3,237 people work in construction within about a 120 km commute (BLS QCEW), a measure of reach, not of available crews.

These numbers for Judith Basin are screening-grade context for the whole county, drawn from public data with the gaps left visible. Read the figures for Judith Basin, Montana together rather than one at a time: grid access matters less without substations near it, and a quiet queue reads differently inside an organized market than outside one. The next step for Judith Basin, Montana is an address-level interconnection study; the county figures here only narrow where to look. For Judith Basin, Montana, the source log below records where each figure comes from and when it was pulled, keeping the provenance visible.

Sources