Jackson, SD: data center power outlook

Grid position at a glance

Serving utilities

BLACK HILLS POWER, INC., LACREEK ELECTRIC ASSN, INC, WAPA-- WESTERN AREA POWER ADMINISTRATION, WEST CENTRAL ELECTRIC COOP INC - (SD), WEST RIVER ELECTRIC ASSN INC

ISO / market

NON_ISO (Not in an organized wholesale market)

Highest grid access

115 kV

Substations in county

10

Industrial retail rate

8.7¢/kWhState-level EIA-861 industrial average. The map colours by this, not by a per-county rate.

Per-utility rates in county

3 of 5 serving utilities: 1.9 to 10.4¢/kWhLowest to highest industrial rate among the utilities serving this county (EIA-861 Sales to Ultimate Customers). A spread, not the county’s rate, and it covers only the serving utilities that report one.

Interconnection queue

None on record

Proposed generation

None on file (EIA-860M)Units filed with EIA as planned or under construction (Form EIA-860M). Declared intent from the federal inventory, not the interconnection queue and not guaranteed capacity.

Grid carbon intensity

872 lb CO2/MWh

Water withdrawals

1.1 Mgal/dAll uses, freshwater. Water already withdrawn locally, not water available for a new load.

Construction labor near site

612 employed in construction within ~120 km (6 of 7 counties reporting)A large build needs hundreds of skilled construction workers on site for one to three years. A county with few of them within commuting range means bussing crews in, per diem, and housing, which is real cost and schedule risk. This counts people employed in construction within about a 120 km drive (BLS QCEW), summed across nearby counties. It is not labor known to be available: most are already committed to other projects, and no public data reveals who is free.

Grid conditions in Jackson

Everything here about Jackson, South Dakota comes from public federal and state records, with the gaps left visible. Jackson reaches 115 kV at its highest mapped voltage, a transmission class that can carry a substantial interconnection where capacity exists. With 10 substations mapped, Jackson has a moderate spread of interconnection points.

Jackson, South Dakota is not inside an organized market, which leaves interconnection to the utility and bilateral contracts. The rate for Jackson is the 8.7 cents per kWh state industrial average (EIA-861), the same figure the map colours by. Across Jackson, reported per-utility industrial rates cover 3 of 5 serving utilities: 1.9 to 10.4¢/kWh, offered only as context beneath the state figure.

Across the covered feeds, Jackson, South Dakota carries no interconnection-queue project, from either real quiet or a feed not yet loaded. Nothing is on file for Jackson, South Dakota in EIA-860M as planned or under construction, which counts as a measured zero. The balancing authority covering Jackson carries a grid carbon intensity of 871.526 lb CO2 per MWh in eGRID.

Reported freshwater withdrawals for all uses in Jackson are 1.14 million gallons per day in the USGS 2015 compilation, existing demand rather than water free for a new load. Around Jackson, some 612 people work in construction within about a 120 km commute (BLS QCEW), a measure of reach, not of available crews.

These numbers for Jackson are screening-grade context for the whole county, drawn from public data with the gaps left visible. Read the figures for Jackson, South Dakota together rather than one at a time: grid access matters less without substations near it, and a quiet queue reads differently inside an organized market than outside one. The next step for Jackson, South Dakota is an address-level interconnection study; the county figures here only narrow where to look. For Jackson, South Dakota, the source log below records where each figure comes from and when it was pulled, keeping the provenance visible.

Sources